Basics
- Ease of Growing
 - Easy
 - Grown as
 - Biennial
 - Days to Maturity
 - 50-65 (Spring/Summer), 70-85 (Fall/Winter)
 - Growing Habit
 - -
 - Hardiness
 - Hardy
This variety will keep growing and producing right through the winter in milder areas and can be extremely frost tolerant.
 - Crops
 - Spring Transplant, Spring, Fall Transplant, Fall
 - Growing Season
 - Short, Long
 - Cultivar Type
 - -
 - Growing Conditions
 - Cold, Cool, Warm
This variety grows well in both heat and cold. In mild climates it will continue growing right through the winter.
 - Outdoor Growing Temp
 - 0°F - 80°F
 - Min Outdoor Soil Temp
 - 45°F
Kale is pretty hardy and can go into the ground when it is still fairly cold. However it will germinate and grow faster in warmer soil.
 - Start Indoors
 - Yes
 - Start Outdoors
 - Yes
 - Light
 - Sun: min. 6 hours daily (Cold, Cool, Warm)
Kale will be most productive in full sun, though it will tolerate partial shade.
 - Water
 - Moderate
Kale must have plenty of water for maximum productivity and best quality.
 - Feeder
 - Heavy
Low nitrogen. Moderate potassium. Moderate phosphorous.
Kale has similar nutritional requirements as cabbage, in that it needs a significant amount of phosphorus and potassium but not a lot of nitrogen.
Early varieties require a higher soil fertility than mid or late-season varieties.
 - Suitability
 - Tolerates light frost, Tolerates hard frost, Partial shade, Needs summer shade
 - Small Gardens?
 - Yes
 - Containers?
 - Yes
You can grow a single kale plant in a one gallon pot or groups of plants in larger containers. Make sure that your container has drainage holes. Fill with a mixture of potting soil and compost and water thoroughly. In hot weather you should keep them out of direct sun.
 - Attracts beneficial insects?
 - No
 - Color
 - Slate green with dark red veins
 - Fruit Size
 - - "
 - Plant Height
 - 12.0 - 16.0"
 - Plant Diameter
 - 12.0 - 16.0"
 - Good Companions
 - Sage, Thyme, Catnip, Artichoke (Perennial), Marigold, Celery, Basil, Potato, Beet & Beetroot, Cucumber, Lettuce, Onion, Spinach, Mint, Rosemary, Peas
 - Bad Companions
 - Bean, Strawberry, Tomato
 - Hardiness Zone
 - 3-11
 - Disease Resistance
 - Taste Profile
 Sweeter than traditional varieties.
- Rotation Group
 - Leaves: Brassicas + Leafy Greens
 
